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ਸੋਨਾ ਮੋਤੀ ਕਣਕ (Sona Moti Wheat)

Sona Moti Ancient Wheat (Triticum sphaerococcum)

Verified Traditional Variety

ਵਿਸਤਾਰਿਤ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ (Description)

ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਵਿੱਚ:

ਸੋਨਾ ਮੋਤੀ ਕਣਕ ਦੇ ਬੀਜ ਮੋਤੀਆਂ ਵਰਗੇ ਗੋਲ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਹਨ। ਇਹ ਫੋਲਿਕ ਐਸਿਡ ਅਤੇ ਖਣਿਜਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਭਰਪੂਰ ਹੁੰਦੀ ਹੈ।

English Summary:

Sona Moti (Indian Dwarf Wheat) produces tiny round pearl-like grains. It is rich in folic acid, high mineral content, and naturally low gluten content, making it easily digestible.

ਖੇਤੀਬਾੜੀ ਵਿਸ਼ੇਸ਼ਤਾਵਾਂ (Agronomic Details)

Region of Origin Indus Valley Heritage / Punjab
Growing Season Rabi (Winter)
Sowing Period November 1st fortnight
Crop Duration 140 days
Soil Preferences Clay loams and sandy loams
Water Requirements Moderate water requirement; responds well to jeevamrut and organic mulching

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਅਤੇ ਬੀਜ ਸੰਭਾਲ (Uses & Seed Saving)

Traditional Uses:

Traditional medicinal diets, rotis for elders, and health mixes.

Culinary & Health Uses:

Healthy artisanal rotis, traditional sweets, and bakery goods.

Farmer Observations:

Height reaches up to 4.5 feet; sturdy straw used for cattle fodder.

Seed Preservation Methods:

Sun dry to under 10% moisture and store in sealed traditional bamboo containers.

Record Metadata

Local Names: Moti Kanak, Round Wheat, Sona Moti

Contributed By: Amrit Singh Chahal

Category: Wheat (ਕਣਕ)

Added On: Oct 10, 2026